Icy winds and heavy fog blanket major cities; health experts advise precautions against seasonal illnesses.
As winter tightens its grip on Madhya Pradesh, several major cities, including Bhopal, Indore, Gwalior, and Jabalpur, are reeling under dense fog, biting winds, and a sharp dip in temperatures. The early morning chill has become more intense this week as cold wave conditions continue across large parts of the state.
According to the local meteorological department, night temperatures have dropped significantly in most northern and central regions of Madhya Pradesh. The mercury in Bhopal, Gwalior, and Rewa divisions recorded a fall of nearly two to three degrees Celsius compared to previous days. In several parts of the state, minimum temperatures dipped below 10°C, while some northern areas experienced readings close to 5°C during the night.
Dense fog grips major cities
Friday night and Saturday morning offered little visibility as thick fog covered city highways, railway tracks, and rural roads. Traffic movement slowed down in many areas, and early morning commuters struggled to navigate through the haze. In parts of Gwalior and Morena, visibility reportedly dropped to less than 50 meters.
In Bhopal, fog began forming shortly after midnight and intensified by dawn, creating a white blanket effect across the city. Residents heading for morning walks or work reported an icy chill in the air, with many preferring to stay indoors longer.
Local authorities have issued advisories for motorists and two-wheeler riders, urging them to use fog lights, reduce vehicle speed, and maintain safer distances while traveling in the early hours.
Cold winds make mornings harsher
Adding to the residents’ discomfort, icy winds sweeping from northern India have worsened the cold conditions across Madhya Pradesh. These dry, cold air currents from the Himalayas are lowering real-feel temperatures further, especially in open areas and near rivers.
People across Indore, Jabalpur, and Sehore districts reported that the cold winds have made the mornings and evenings unbearably chilly. Many locals said even short exposure outside without gloves or winter wear is becoming difficult, with numb fingers and feet being common complaints.
Street vendors, cab drivers, and daily wage workers—who spend long hours outdoors—are among the most affected groups. Several markets and roadside stalls are opening later than usual due to the morning chill.
Sunshine offers brief noon-time comfort
While the mornings are icy and fog-laden, the afternoon brings partial relief as sunlight breaks through the clouds. For a few hours in the day, the warm sunshine provides some comfort, though the overall chill in the air persists.
Residents have been seen gathering in public parks, on terraces, and at local tea stalls to soak up the sun whenever possible. In several areas, bonfires have become a common sight, especially in low-income neighborhoods and roadside dhabas (eateries).
Shopkeepers in Indore’s Rajwada Market and Bhopal’s New Market shared that winter wear—particularly mufflers, gloves, and woolen socks—are seeing strong demand. Woollen blankets, thermals, and room heaters are also selling briskly across local markets as people gear up for what appears to be one of the coldest phases of the season so far.
Health and safety become key concerns
Health experts warn that such sharp changes in temperature can affect elderly people and those suffering from respiratory conditions. Doctors advise the public to stay hydrated, consume warm food, and avoid sudden exposure to cold air, especially in early morning and late evening hours.
Common seasonal ailments like cold, cough, and sore throat are being widely reported in several cities. Local clinics have noted a slight rise in patients complaining of chills and body aches in the past few days. Children and senior citizens are urged to remain indoors during peak cold hours.
Weather department prediction
Meteorologists suggest that cold wave conditions are likely to persist in Madhya Pradesh for the next few days. A western disturbance over north India could bring further fluctuations, but no major rainfall is expected across central India at the moment.
The regional weather office in Bhopal forecast minimum temperatures to remain between 6–9°C, with daytime highs likely to touch 20–22°C in most cities. The dense fog conditions may continue until early next week before thinning gradually with a shift in wind patterns.
Officials also mentioned that the cold wave impact might intensify in northern districts such as Gwalior, Shivpuri, Bhind, and Morena, which have a history of sub-ten-degree days in late December and early January.
Citizens adapt to winter’s peak
Despite the biting cold, daily life continues in full motion across urban centers. Morning tea stalls are doing brisk business, offering steaming cups of tea and coffee to early risers. College students and office-goers are seen bundled in multiple layers, while school authorities in some districts have adjusted timings to protect children from fog and chill.
Public transport services are operating on reduced speed due to visibility issues, and railway officials remain on alert since dense fog often disrupts schedules during December.
In rural areas, farmers are keeping close watch on their crops, as extreme cold could affect mustard and vegetable yields if frost occurs. However, agricultural officers believe that moderate cold, without frost, could be beneficial for wheat and other Rabi crops at this stage.
The essence of winter in Madhya Pradesh
The fog, chill, and sunshine together are giving Madhya Pradesh a typical North Indian winter atmosphere—harsh yet scenic. The smell of bonfires mingles with the aroma of roasted peanuts and tea, making streets come alive even in the freezing air.
As the year draws to a close, people across the state are wrapping themselves in woolens, finding warmth around heaters and hearths, and embracing the wintry mornings that define the heartland’s seasonal charm.

