India-Tanzania Military  Cooperation:  Strengthening  Defense  Capabilities  Through  Mechanized Infantry Partnership 

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 The purpose  of  the  visit  was to  better understand  various aspects of mechanized infantry warfare. Live demonstrations  showed off  the firepower and  maneuverability  of infantry  fighting  vehicles.  

 India is actively contributing to  Tanzania’s  military capabilities by  helping to establish  a mechanized infantry battalion,  an important  step in  expanding military  cooperation between the two countries.  General Jacob John Mkunda,  Commander  of  the Tanzania Defense Forces,  visited India last month, marking  an important step  in  strengthening ties between the two  countries.  

 During his visit, General Mkunda and a 15-member delegation  visited  the  Mechanized  Infantry  Center  and School in Ahmednagar. The purpose  of  the  visit  was to  better understand  various aspects of mechanized infantry warfare. Live demonstrations  demonstrated  the firepower and  maneuverability  of infantry  fighting  vehicles, emphasizing combat tactics and weapons handling. 

  Mechanized Infantry Regiment 

 The  Indian  Army’s mechanized infantry regiment,  with its  armored  vehicles, seamlessly integrates infantry mobility with  powerful  firepower and mechanized  force  protection. This capability allows  troops to be deployed quickly to  the battlefield,  highlighting the army’s essential  role in  modern  military operations. 

  Before arriving  at  Ahmednagar, General Mkunda  held  discussions in Delhi with Indian Army Chief Manoj Pande and other  senior  officials. This visit  comes after  a series of strategic engagements, including  the visit of  Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu  Hassan  to India in October, the visit of  Tanzania’s Minister of Defense  to India in August 2022 and  May 2022. 2,  2023, and the  visit of the  Indian Army  Chief  to Tanzania in October 2023. 

  Defense cooperation  between India and Tanzania 

  The military relationship  between India and Tanzania  has  been further  strengthened  through the exchange of training opportunities. Tanzanian forces  regularly  participate in  India’s United Nations peacekeeping  training, demonstrating  its  commitment to enhancing  their  peacekeeping skills. Since 2017, an Indian Army  training team  has been stationed at  the Duluti  Command and Staff College in  Tanzania.  

 It  was earlier  reported  that Tanzanian delegations  actively participated in major military events in India, including Aero India 23,  India-Africa  Army  Commanders Conference-23  and AFINDEX-23. The India-Africa  Defense  Dialogue, held  every two years,  is gaining  momentum and  the third edition  is scheduled for  later this year. 

  Defense cooperation  with Africa 

 India’s  commitment to  promoting defense cooperation  and capacity building in Africa is evident through initiatives  such as  the India-Africa  Defense  Dialogue (IADD). The  first  India-Africa  Defense Ministers’ Meeting  in Lucknow in February 2020 resulted in the  “Lucknow Declaration”,  outlining  areas  of cooperation  such as capacity building, training, cybersecurity, maritime  security  and  the fight against terrorism.  This dialogue, held on the sidelines of DefExpo,  saw  active participation  of  several  defense  ministers,  thereby strengthening India’s presence in  Africa in the  defense sector.  

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